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For the first time in the history of Afghan-Australia
relations, Afghanistan opened a consulate in Canberra
with jurisdiction throughout Australia in October 1994.
This
established the first resident formal link between the
two countries. Until this initiative neither country
had had resident consular or diplomatic relations with
the other.
The
opening of the Embassy in July 2002 holds the promise
of furthering those diplomatic relations between Afghanistan
and Australia and taking them to a new level.
The
Afghan-Australia relationship can be traced back to
the early Afghan cameleers who came to Australia in
the 1860s.
They
offered a new mode of transport which played a major
role in inland exploration and development. For fifty
years camel trains crisscrossed the Australian continent,
carrying the necessities of life to settlements in the
isolated interior.
Afghan
cameleers initiated the Afghan-Australian
relationship in the 1800s.
Today,
some of their establishments are still being used. The
significant Afghan- built mosques are still the centres
of worship for many in Adelaide, Perth and Alice Springs.
Some of them have been placed in the Australian heritage
list.
During
the years of the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan and
the communist regimes (1978-1992) thousands of Afghans,
forced to leave their country, migrated to Australia
and settled mainly in Sydney and Melbourne.
Today,
it is a pleasure to see an active Afghan Embassy in
Australia, promoting the development of commercial,
economic, cultural and scientific relations between
the two countries.
In addition the Embassy will be issuing passports and
travel documents to Afghan nationals, and visas to persons
wishing to travel to Afghanistan.
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